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   Child Protective Services - Definition of Terms

 

 

Abuse

Question: What is abuse?

Answer: Abuse represents an action against a child. It is an act of commission. Generally, abuse is categorized as follows:

      1. Physical Abuse: The non-accidental injury or death of a child
      2. Sexual Abuse: Any act of sexual nature upon or with a child.
      3. Emotional Abuse: Chronic attitude or acts, which interfere with the psychological and social development of a child.

Neglect

Question: What is neglect?

Answer: Neglect is failure to act on behalf of a child. It is an act of omission. Inadequate or dangerous parenting practices often result in neglect. Neglect may not produce visible signs and usually occurs over a period of time. Generally, neglect is physical or emotional in nature.

     1. Physical Neglect: Failure to meet the basic requirements for a child's physical development
        such as supervision, housing, clothing, medical attention, nutrition, and emotional support.
    2. Emotional Neglect: Failure to provide the emotional support or affection necessary to a
        child’s psychological and social development.



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